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Thursday, November 10, 2011

Thursday, November 10th

Problem
A number is said decreasing if its digits are non-increasing from left to right. Are there integers n such that 16^n is decreasing? 


Solution 
Since the sum of the digits of 16^n is 6n+1 and 16^n has \lfloor n\log(16)\rfloor digits, in order to have a decreasing power of 16, its digit sum has to be at least 6\lfloor n\log(16)\rfloor \ge 6.2nhence it is not possible to have such number.

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